Contributed by Doug Walters, Max Berkovich, David Lemire,
Microsoft has better credit than the United States of America (at least according to two rating agencies). We discuss the Fitch downgrade in our Headline of the Week. So how should investors approach this seemingly upside-down credit world?
It is easy to take for granted the US stock market’s strength over the past decade and a half and assume it will continue. But market dominance can change quickly, and the credit downgrade provides a reminder of that fragility. This week’s market reaction was pretty sanguine, but sentiment can turn quickly. Investors should not be complacent.
The US stock market strength is ironically (and not coincidentally) driven by AAA-rated Microsoft and other mega-cap technology giants like Apple, Alphabet, and Amazon. They have become such an unstoppable market force it would be easy to assume they can continue to drive portfolios indefinitely. But their shares price in huge growth expectations, and the bigger they get, the harder it is to find growth.
So, investors should prepare, and a good start is diversification. Avoid too much “home bias” by allocating a portion of your portfolio to developed international and emerging markets. Avoid too much exposure to expensive mega-cap tech. We do that by targeting funds that are not market-cap-weighted and building a healthy allocation to small-cap stocks. Diversification!
As we often remind our readers, we are not making predictions. We have no crystal ball and are not reading impending doom in the tea leaves. Instead, we are focused on what we know today and preparing our portfolios for the inevitable uncertainty of tomorrow.
One Notch Below Impeccable
Rating agency Fitch downgraded US credit one notch from its highest rating of AAA to AA+. The move follows similar action by S&P back in 2011.
Despite being separated by over a decade, the justifications for the two downgrades were similar, with both coming after a contentious debt ceiling debate. Fitch noted the US’s growing debt burden combined with a divided political environment that appears incapable of coming together to tackle the big economic challenges of the day.
The limited financial market fallout this week put the move in perspective. The US debt and political challenges are a well-understood, slow-motion approaching collision. For now, markets take comfort from the fact that the US dollar remains the world’s reserve currency, and there is still time to avoid the worst of the impact.
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